Alabama Car Accident Statute of Limitations

Statute of Limitations

A statute of limitations is a law that determines the amount of time that a person has to file any sort of claim or lawsuit within their state. In the case of a car accident, an individual is only allowed a specific time frame to file suit concerning their specific injuries. Each state has different statute of limitations, and different time frames on when claims can be filed.

The State of Alabama

In the state of Alabama, the court system allows a person to have a maximum of two years to file a claim in the event of a car accident causing personal injury. In the Code of Alabama section 6-2-38, it specifically states that an individual can file a claim up to two years later for all "actions for any injury to the person or the rights of another," and that includes car accident injuries as well.

In addition, if an individual is killed in a car accident or succumbs to their injuries, according to the Alabama Car Accident Statute of Limitations, the family of the deceased can file a lawsuit against the opposite driver, or against the person responsible for the accident. Again, as long as the suit is filed within the two year time frame, it is still a valid claim.

When the Two Year Time Frame Begins

In the state of Alabama, the two year time frame begins the moment the accident happens. 24 hours after the impact of the accident is equal to 24 hours into the two year time clock. As long as the individual or family files the lawsuit before the two year time clock runs out, the claim will be received and heard in court. However, if someone tries to file a personal injury claim due to a car accident after the two years is up, the case will immediately be dismissed in court. Because of this, it is crucial for anyone who has intentions to file a lawsuit to do so in a timely manner.

Outside of Personal Injury

Though most lawsuits arise from personal injuries due to car accidents, other lawsuits can arise as well from the accident itself, including other types of damages. According to the Alabama Car Accident Statute of Limitations, if a person wants to file a claim due to their vehicle sustaining damages from the accident, they have a six year time clock to do so. Especially if the case is against a wreckless driver, driver under the influence, or other type of fault, they have six years from the day of impact to present their claim to the Alabama court system.

Not every car accident results in a sort of lawsuit. However, since the state of Alabama puts a time frame on individuals to file a claim, it is important for all victims to understand their options and to assess their specific situation accordingly with their lawyer.

(Tags - statute of limitations - Alabama - Alabama DUI laws - filing injury lawsuit )